My stepfather started out as an actuary. They are the bean counters that figure actuary charts, averages, and statistics for every procedure, for every demographic, and plan for contingencies. His degree is in mathematics... they figure everything down to the tenth of a penny. If insurance wasn't such a profitable business, the gummint wouldn't be going after them. But its still better than dying at home while the ****ing government sends you home to wait your turn.